Solana: The Rise and Fall of a "King Public Chain"

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This article is adapted from a podcast by Mable, former partner at Multicoin Capital and current Chief Revenue Officer at STEPN. The original content has been transcribed and edited for clarity.

After FTX declared bankruptcy, Solana—the blockchain it heavily supported—was severely impacted. The chain faced multiple crises:

Once hailed as the most promising "Ethereum killer," Solana now struggles with dwindling user engagement and validator attrition. While FTX's backing was pivotal to Solana’s early success, it wasn’t the sole factor.

This article revisits the turbulent journey of Solana through the lens of Mable’s January 2023 podcast. As FTX’s potential revival sparks discussions, could Solana also stage a comeback?


Key Insights


The Unlikely Beginnings

A Humble Genesis

Anatoly Yakovenko, a Ukrainian-American ex-Qualcomm engineer, conceived Solana in 2018 after realizing Ethereum couldn’t handle high-throughput trading. His vision: a blockchain matching Nasdaq’s speed. The initial code was drafted during a caffeine-fueled night—a far cry from the polished narratives of well-funded rivals.

Funding Struggles

Solana’s early fundraising was arduous:

"Solana’s founders lacked the ‘star power’ of Vitalik or Emin Gün Sirer. Their story didn’t resonate with Asian investors during the bear market." — Mable

The FTX Catalyst

The SBF Gamble

In July 2020, Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF) tested Solana’s resilience by flooding it with spam transactions. The chain held up, convincing him to invest and build Serum—an orderbook DEX that became Solana’s first flagship DeFi project.

Strategic Moves

  1. Token Unlock Reset: Consolidated vesting schedules to avoid piecemeal sell pressure
  2. Liquidity Boost: Alameda Research provided market-making support
  3. Stablecoin Onramps: SBF personally brokered USDC/USDT integrations
"Your market cap is your brand. Solana needed liquidity and attention—FTX delivered both." — Kyle Samani, Multicoin Capital

Building the Ecosystem

Developer Acquisition

Adoption Flywheel

MilestoneImpact
Phantom Wallet (2021)Smoothed UX, replacing clunky Sollet
Magic Eden (2021)Captured 90% NFT market share in 2 months
STEPN (2022)Brought 500K+ non-crypto users via move-to-earn

Post-FTX: A New Chapter?

Despite FTX’s collapse, Solana shows resilience:

👉 Explore Solana’s latest developer tools


FAQs

Q: Can Solana survive without FTX’s market-making?
A: Yes, but with slower growth. Native projects like MarginFi and Jupiter are filling liquidity gaps.

Q: Why do developers still choose Solana?
A: Low fees (<$0.001/tx), Rust’s performance edge, and established tooling (Anchor Framework).

Q: Is SOL a good investment now?
A: High risk/reward. The chain must prove it can sustain utility beyond speculation.


Final Thoughts

Solana’s journey—from underdog to contender to crisis—mirrors crypto’s volatility. While FTX’s fall severed a lifeline, the chain’s technical merits and passionate community offer a fighting chance. As Anatoly once mused over whiskey: "Three years in, the old guards remain. That’s what matters."

👉 Track Solana’s real-time metrics


References

Disclosure: This content is informational only and not investment advice. Always conduct independent research.